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문장조합

문장조합 - 쉼표를 사용하여 추가적인 정보를 표현하기

문장조합 8

추가적인 정보의 표현 2

쉼표를 사용하면 추가적인 정보를 표현할 있는데 이와 같은 표현은 수량의 전부 또는 일부를 표현하는 곳에서 자주 사용합니다.

 

(쉼표) ,+ none of, neither of, any of, many of, much of, a few of, both of, half of, each of, one of, two of, a number of + whom (or which)

 

수량의 표현 Mary has three brothers.      All of them are married.
                         , all of whom
Mary has three brothers , all of whom are married.
They asked me a lot of questions.    I couldn't answer most of them
                                                  most of which
                                   most of which I couldn't answer.
They asked me a lot of questions , most of which I couldn't answer.
       

 

(a) Martin tried on three jackets, none of which fitted him

(b) Two man, neither of whom I had seen before, came into the office

(c) They're got three cars, two of which they rarely use

(d) Sue has a lot of friends, many of whom she was at school with.

 

이와 유사하게 the cause of which / the name of which 같은 표현도 가능합니다.

 

(a) The building was destroyed in a fire, the cause of which was never established.

(b) We stayed at a beautiful hotel, the name of which I can't remember now.

추가적인 정보의 표현 3

쉼표와 which 사용하여 앞의 문장의 전체를 표현합니다.

which = the fact that … Tom was late.   That surprised me
              , which
Tom was late , which surprised me

 

(a) Sarah couldn't meet us, which was a pity. (not what was a pity)

(b) The weather was good, which we hadn't expected. (not what we hadn't expected)

 

 

 

 

 

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